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Argentina - June 2023

Protests and violence escalate in response to provincial constitutional reforms

In June, violence erupted in Argentina’s north-western province of Jujuy following weeks of protests against reforms to the provincial constitution. These reforms facilitate the eviction of Indigenous land occupiers for lithium mining, prohibit common protest tactics such as roadblocks, and mandate prior notification to police of protest action. The unrest escalated on 20 June, when violent clashes between protesters and police erupted as the reform was fast-tracked and approved without public participation or consultation. At least 170 people were injured, and 68 others were detained during the repression of the demonstrations. President Alberto Fernández issued a statement condemning the acts of repression by the government of Jujuy and urged the governor to comply with international human rights standards.

Several domestic and international rights organizations have expressed concern and appealed to the United Nations amidst the ongoing protests and arrests. The UN has also called for an investigation into the alleged human rights violations in the province.

Primary categories and factors
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Rights -1 Rights  (-1)
Civil Liberties
Freedom of Association and Assembly
Political Equality
Social Group Equality
Rule of Law -1 Rule of Law  (-1)
Personal Integrity and Security
Participation -1 Participation  (-1)
Civil Society

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