Issues in relation to which referendums are optional at the national level

Russian Federation
Federal law “On Basic Guarantees of ElectoralRights and the Right of Citizens of the Russian Federation to Participate in aReferendum” (as amended onSeptember 27, December 24, 2002; June 23, July 4, 2003)
http://www.legislationline.org/documents/id/4170
Article 12. Referendum Issues
1. Issues to be submitted to areferendum of the Russian Federation and issues which are not to be submittedto a referendum of the Russian Federation shall be specified by a federalconstitutional law.
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8. The following issues questions shall not be submitted toa referendum of a subject of the Russian Federation or a local referendum:
а) early termination, prolongation, suspension of powers ofbodies of state power of the subject of the Russian Federation or bodies oflocal self-government; and holding of early elections to elections of bodies ofstate power of the subject of the Russian Federation, bodies of localself-government or postponement of the said elections;
b) personal membership of bodies of state power of thesubject of the Russian Federation and bodies of local self-government;
c) election of deputies or officials; approval orappointment or removal of officials; consent to appointment or removal of suchofficials;
d) adoption or amendment of an existing budget; fulfillmentor modification of financial commitments of the subject of the RussianFederation or the municipality;
e) adoption of extraordinary and urgent measures to ensurehealth and security of the population.
9. Norestrictions shall be established for issues to be submitted to a referendumother than those set forth in this article.