Legal provisions for optional referendums at national level

New Zealand
(Enacted on 14 November 2000)
Electoral Act 1993
(Enacted in 17August 1993, last amended in 1 July 2012)
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/DLM307519.html
Electoral Regulations 1996
(6 May 1996)
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/1996/0093/latest/DLM209678.html
New Zealand, inheriting the UK/Westminster model, has no codified Constitution providing for direct democracy mechanisms.
Government-initiated referenda conducted by postal vote are governed by the Referenda (Postal Voting) Act 2000.
Government-initiated referenda conducted other than by postal vote may be held, but must be authorised and governed by specific, ad-hoc enabling legislation.