Who can initiate an optional referendum at the national level?

Cook Islands

Cook Islands

Answer
  • Government
  • Legislative majority
Source

The Constitution of the Cook Islands is at: http://www.parliament.gov.ck/Constitution.pdf

The Constitutional and Other Polls Act 1993 is at:

http://www.paclii.org/ck/legis/num_act/caopa1993345/

Comment

For constitutionally mandated referendums, the proposal must first receive a legislative super-majority: Constitution of the Cook Islands sections 37(7) and 41(2).

For optional, advisory referendums (aka polls) the Prime Minister and Cabinet may simply order such a poll: Constitutional and Other Polls Act section 4.

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