Political Finance Database

Central African Republic

Central African Republic

Bans and limits on private income
Public funding
Regulations of spending
Reporting, oversight and sanctions
Question Value
1. Is there a ban on donations from foreign interests to political parties?
Code
No
2. Is there a ban on donations from foreign interests to candidates?
Code
No
3. Is there a ban on corporate donations to political parties?
Code
No
4. Is there a ban on corporate donations to candidates?
Code
No
5. Is there a ban on donations from Trade Unions to political parties?
Code
No
6. Is there a ban on donations from Trade Unions to candidates?
Code
No
7. Is there a ban on anonymous donations to political parties?
Code
No
8. Is there a ban on anonymous donations to candidates?
Code
No
9. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with government contracts to political parties?
Code
No
10. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with government contracts to candidates?
Code
No
11. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with partial government ownership to political parties?
Code
Yes
Source

Article 57, Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

12. Is there a ban on donations from corporations with partial government ownership to candidates?
Code
No
13. Is there a ban on the use of state resources in favour or against a political party or candidate?
Code
Yes
Comment

Article 253, Law 19‐0011 of 20 August 2019 establishing the Electoral Code

14. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during a non-election specific period?
Code
Yes, for both natural and legal persons
Source

Article 56(2), Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

15. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during a non-election specific period, what is the limit?
Code
The total amount of donations and bequests cannot exceed 25 % of the party's total income.
Source

Article 56(2), Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

16. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during an election?
Code
Yes, for both natural and legal persons
Source

Article 56(2), Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

17. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party during an election, what is the limit?
Code
The total amount of donations and bequests cannot exceed 25 % of the party's total income.
Source

Article 56(2), Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

18. Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a candidate?
Code
No
19. If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a candidate, what is the limit?
Code
Not applicable
20. Is there a limit on the amount a candidate can contribute to their own election campaign?
Code
No
21. Is there a limit on in-kind donations to political parties?
Code
No
22. Is there a limit on in-kind donations to candidates?
Code
No
23. Is there a ban on political parties engaging in commercial activities?
Code
No
24. Is there a ban on political parties taking loans in relation to election campaigns?
Code
No
25. Is there a ban on candidates taking loans in relation to election campaigns?
Code
No
26. Is there a ban on donors to political parties/candidates participating in public tender/procurement processes?
Code
No
27. Are there provisions requiring donations to go through the banking system?
Code
No
Question Value
28. Are there provisions for direct public funding to political parties?
Code
Yes, both regularly and in relation to campaigns
Source

Articles 58 & 60, Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition.

29. What are the eligibility criteria for political parties to receive public funding?
Code
Share of votes in previous election
Comment

Public funding allocated to political parties which received at least 5% of votes in the last parliamentary or municipal elections.

Source

Article 58, Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

30. What is the allocation calculation for political parties to receive public funding?
Code
Determined by the Government in the finance act ("loi de finances").
Source

Article 59, Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition.

31. What are the provisions on 'ear marking' direct public funding to political parties (how it should be used)?
Code
No
32. Are there provisions for free or subsidized access to media for political parties?
Code
Yes
Source

Article 53, Law 19‐0011 of 20 August 2019 establishing the Electoral Code
Article 60(3), Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

 

33. What criteria determine allocation for free or subsidized access to media for political parties?
Code
Equal
Comment

"The High Council of Communication is given the charge to assure the exercise of the freedom of expression and the equal access for all to the media, within respect for the laws in force."

Source

Article 137, 2016 Constitution
Article 60(3), Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

34. Are there provisions for free or subsidized access to media for candidates?
Code
Yes
Comment

Division determined by the 'Haut Conceil de la Communication'.

Source

Article 53, Law 19‐0011 of 20 August 2019 establishing the Electoral Code.

35. Are there provisions for any other form of indirect public funding?
Code
No
36. Is the provision of direct public funding to political parties tied to gender equality among candidates?
Code
No
37. Are there provisions for other financial advantages to encourage gender equality in political parties?
Code
No
Question Value
38. Is there a ban on vote buying?
Code
No
39. Are there limits on the amount a political party can spend?
Code
Yes
Source

Article 59, Law 19‐0011 of 20 August 2019 establishing the Electoral Code
Article 59(2), Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

40. If there are limits on the amount a political party can spend, what is the limit?
Code
No data
41. Are there limits on the amount a candidate can spend?
Code
Yes
Source

Article 59, Law 19‐0011 of 20 August 2019 establishing the Electoral Code
Article 59(2), Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

42. If there are limits on the amount a candidate can spend, what is the limit?
Code
No data
43. Are there limits on the amount that third parties can spend on election campaign activities?
Code
No
44. Are there limits on traditional media advertising spending in relation to election campaigns?
Code
No
45. Are there limits on online media advertising spending in relation to election campaigns?
Code
No
46. Do any other restrictions on online media advertisement (beyond limits) exist?
Code
No
Question Value
47. Do political parties have to report regularly on their finances?
Code
Yes
Source

Article 61, Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition

48. Do political parties have to report on their election campaign finances?
Code
Yes
Comment

Campaign finance accounts must be submitted within 30 days from the announcement of the final results.

Source

Article 62, Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition.

49. Do candidates have to report on their election campaign finances?
Code
No data
50. Do third parties have to report on election campaign finances?
Code
No data
51. Is information in reports from political parties and/or candidates to be made public?
Code
No
52. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates reveal the identity of donors?
Code
No
53. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates include information on itemized income?
Code
No
54. Must reports from political parties and/or candidates include information on itemized spending?
Code
No
55. Which institution(s) receives financial reports from political parties and/or candidates?
Code
No Institution specified
56. Which institution(s) is responsible for examining financial reports and/or investigating violations?
Code
No institution specified
57. What power is granted to the institution(s) responsible for examining reports and/or investigating violations?
Code
No data
58. What sanctions are provided for political finance infractions?
Code
  • Prison
  • Loss of public funding
  • Loss of elected office
  • Suspension of political party
Source

Articles 63, 67, 79 &80 Law 20-013 of 11 June 2020, Law on political parties and on the status of the opposition
Article 253, Law 19‐0011 of 20 August 2019 establishing the Electoral Code

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