How is the national electoral register created?

Georgia

Georgia

Answer
Extracted from a population/civil registry
Source

Election Code of Georgia

Article 14 Powers of the CEC

14.1 The CEC shall:

v) be responsible for creating a unified list of voters, for its computer processing, and for posting on the CEC official website the information designated as public (first name, last name; photo; date of birth; address as specified in the identity card of a citizen of Georgia; for internally displaced persons (IDPs) from the occupied territories of Georgia – an actual address as well; for individuals registered without indication of address, individuals removed from registration according to the place of residence and those whose registration has been declared invalid by decision of the Agency – the address of their actual residence; the date of registration of a voter in the unified list of voters). The lists of voters belonging to ethnic minorities in the electoral precinct shall also be posted on the CEC official website during the election period in the language that they understand;

Article 31 Unified list of voters and its formation procedure

31.4 The CEC shall be responsible for creation of a unified list of voters, its computer processing, and posting on the official CEC website of the information designated as public (first name, last name; photo; date of birth; address according to the Georgian citizen’s identity card or according to the Agency database, also, an address of actual place of residence - for internally displaced persons (IDPs) from the occupied territories of Georgia, for individuals registered without an indication of address, individuals removed from registration according to their place of residence and for those whose registration has been declared invalid by a decision of the Agency; the date of registration of a voter in the unified list of voters).

31.5.  The unified list of voters shall be drawn up based on the data:

a)  held in the Agency database on the persons registered in their respective territories according to their place of residence, including the data on the persons who will have reached the age of 18 by Election Day, also based on the data of deceased persons. The unified list of voters shall not contain the data of persons whose identity documents last issued to them have been cancelled  due  to  falsification  or  invalidation,  or  who  have  not  obtained  a  valid  ID  card  or passport  of  a  Georgian  citizen  by  the  time  of  the  current  elections,  unless  those  persons register at the Agency not later than the 11th day before Election Day;

b)  communicated  by  the  local  self-government  bodies  about  deceased  individuals  whose relatives have not applied to the Agency for a death certificate, also based on data received about changes to street and house names/numbers;

c)  communicated  by  the  Ministry  for  Accommodation  and  Refugees  of  Georgia  and/or  its territorial agencies about IDPs from the occupied territories of Georgia;

d)  communicated by the Ministry of Defence of Georgia about the military personnel of fixed-term and  contract  services  of  the  military  forces  and  units;  by  the  Ministry  of  Internal  Affairs  of

Georgia, the State Security Service of Georgia and the Georgian Intelligence Service, and the Special  State  Protection  Service  about  the  military  personnel  of  fixed-term  and  contract services; and by the Ministry of Corrections of Georgia  about the personnel of the Special Penitentiary Service whose service conditions require their presence at an address different from their place of registration and which falls within another electoral district;

e)  communicated  by the  heads of  consular offices  of Georgia  about the  voters on a  consular registry of Georgia;

f)  communicated  by  the  Legal  Entity  under  Public  Law  –  the  Social  Service  Agency  about persons who have been declared as beneficiaries of support by the court and who have been placed at an inpatient psychiatric facility under the Law of Georgia on Psychiatric Assistance;

g)  communicated  by  the  Ministry  for  Corrections  of  Georgia  about  persons  who  have  been imprisoned as a preventive measure, who have been sentenced to deprivation of liberty for crimes of less gravity, also those who have been sentenced to deprivation of liberty for grave and/or  especially  grave  crimes  but  who  will  be  released  from  a  penitentiary  institution  on Election Day due to the expiration of their sentence.

6.  In order for the CEC to update a unified list of voters and the electronic database of the list:

a)  the agencies referred to in subparagraphs (a-c) of this article shall submit updated or new data to  the  CEC  on  eligible  voters  four  times  a  year  -  on  1  February,  1  May,  15  July,  and  1 November of each year while the agencies listed in subparagraphs (f) and (g) of the same paragraph shall submit updated or new data to the CEC on persons having no voting rights within the same time frames.

b)  state/autonomous republic and local  self-government bodies shall, within the scope of their authority, inform the CEC and the Agency within 10 days after making a decision to give a name to geographical objects – self-governing units, settlements, administrative units of a selfgoverning  city,  historically  formed  neighbourhoods,  micro-districts,  other  territorial  units, squares,  avenues,  highways,  streets,  lanes,  cul-de-sacs,  passages,  embankments, esplanades, boulevards, and alleys.

Comment

CEC compiles the voter list data from the Public Service Development Agency within the Ministry for Justice of Georgia, and also from a number of other government bodies (Article 31.5), and creates a unified list of voters which also made available online.

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