Who can initiate an optional referendum at the national level?

Zambia

Zambia

Answer
President
Source

Referendum Act (Chapter 14 of the Laws ofZambia)

(Enacted in 1969, last amended in 1994)

 

http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZM/Referendum%20Act%20Cap14.pdf/view

 

Part 1, Article 2(1).

The President may, if in his opinion it is necessary or desirable so todo, by *statutory order, direct that a referendum be held on any question orquestions specified in the order.

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