Laws regulating the financing of electoral politics in Nigeria, including on political party and campaign finance, are guided by the 1999 Constitution, the 2022 Electoral Act, and the Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) 2022 Regulations and Guidelines for Political Parties. Despite the existing control and regulatory frameworks, political finance laws, guidelines and regulations are violated with impunity in Nigeria.
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Just as the Government of Sudan signed several peace agreements and did not achieve sustainable peace, it also did not succeed in convincing the armed movements with which it signed peace agreements to engage in civilian life and abstain from armed political operations.
Popular uprisings, protests and unconstitutional regime changes are common characteristics of political change and political life in Africa. The decade 2011–2021 has seen a wave of popular uprisings slamming against the bedrock of long-established autocratic regimes.
Electoral integrity in Kenya has historically been shaped by constitutional amendments, political intrigues between politicians and political parties, and a culture of disputed presidential election results.
Electoral management in Kenya has undergone many changes since the establishment of the first electoral commission in 1963, through the Kenya Independence Order in Council. The country has also experienced a series of changes in its political system.
This is a most challenging time for Sudan and particularly for Darfur. One of the differences between now and 20 years ago is that Darfur was earlier in the spotlight, whereas today it has been forgotten, ignored or deliberately neglected.
This Report discusses the constitutional options that decision makers in Sudan can use as guidance in forming a government in conditions similar to what Sudan is going through. The Report discusses and analyses the essential forms of interim governments that can be applied in such situations of political and armed conflicts. It supports
such options with the international practices of those models for interim governments.
There are a number of barriers and obstacles to the political participation of persons with disabilities (PwD) in Sudan.
A broad coalition to unite the representative voice of civil society in all negotiations can offer ‘consensual legitimacy’ to any serious endeavour for ending the war in Sudan.
This Brief presents some findings on the Summit for Democracy process from the perspective of participating countries based on a selected number of interviews with representatives from the governments of six countries (Germany, Lithuania, Norway, Spain, Sweden and Zambia) and the European Union (European External Action Service).
International IDEA organized a democratic and transparent dialogue on Darfur, Sudan, for academics, experts, civil society activists, and youth groups from Darfur in the diaspora, in Kampala, Uganda, between 28 and 30 August 2023, titled: ‘From the Horrors of War to the Bliss of Peace, Coexistence, and Stability’.
This case study highlights how the Electoral Commission of South Africa (IEC) has developed strategies to identify and manage risks; adapt and respond to changing circumstances; and prepare for possible crises.
Through formal risk and crisis management processes, scenario-based planning and well-established governance structures, the IEC has managed to maintain the integrity of electoral processes in South Africa despite several challenges, such as the Covid-19 pandemic.
After the war broke out in Sudan on 15 April 2023, the critical question became focused, ‘Are regional organizations and initiatives still capable of achieving lasting peace in Sudan?’, where do the weaknesses lie, and what are the strengths in the role of these organizations in making peace in Sudan? Based on these questions, International IDEA in Sudan has organized this seminar: ‘The Pros and Cons of the Regional Initiatives to Stop the War in Sudan’.
The global state of democracy in 2023 is complex, fluid and unequal. Across every region of the world, democracy has continued to contract, with declines in at least one indicator of democratic performance in half of the countries covered in the Report.
أصدرت المؤسسة الدولية للديمقراطية والانتخابات سنة ٢٠٢١ مجموعة من الأدلة العملية حول الفصل ٤٩ من دستور ٢٧ جانفي/يناير ٢٠١٤ لفائدة مختلف الأطراف المعنية بتطبيق هذه المادة الجامعة التي وضعت الشروط والمعايير المتعلقة بالحد من الحقوق والحريات في الدستور التونسي. وتهدف هذه الأدلة إلى وضع منهجية واضحة ومبسطة لتطبيق مبدأ التناسب المكرس صلب هذا الفصل، كما تقترح آليات عملية لتفعيله تستجيب لخصوصيات مختلف الجهات المستهدفة: السلطة التشريعية، السلطة
إن قوات الأمن الداخلي هي أساسا جهاز مكلف بالسهر على احترام حقوق الإنسان التي تمثل حجر أساس كل مجتمع ديمقراطي. وبسبب دقة هذه المسؤولية، فإنها تحتاج إلى منهاج عمل يساعدها على الاتزان في استعمال القوة حين يقتضي الأمر اللجوء إليها وعلى التعامل القانوني السليم مع كل وضعية تنتجها مقتضيات ممارسة المهام الأمنية.
نشأت فكرة المرصد منذ سنة ٢٠١٩ في إطار مشروع المؤسسة الدولية للديمقراطية والانتخابات المتعلق بالمادة الجامعة من الدستور التونسي والذي تعمل عليه المؤسسة منذ سنة ٢٠١٩.
One of the particularities of what is currently being negotiated between Saudi Arabia and Ansar Allah is that the parties are contemplating establishing a revenue allocation mechanism in the absence of an overarching constitutional or political framework.
The aim of this Report is to provide a situation analysis with a view to informing relevant political and third-party actors on the core issues that require resolution and negotiation.
Sudan’s post-independence history is characterized by durable disorders. The peak of these disorders was reached in 2011 when the South Sudanese voted overwhelmingly for secession. Between 1956 and 2019, Sudan had three short democratic governments and long military dictatorships.