Electoral System Design: the New International IDEA Handbook is available now in Arabic. This Handbook provides practitioners with a comprehensive overview of the electoral systems in use in many countries in the world. It discusses the advantages and disadvantages of different electoral systems, the factors to consider when modifying or designing an electoral system, and provides case studies with best practice and lessons learned on the choice of electoral systems and their consequences.
International IDEA is publishing this Handbook as part of a project to offer a complete and systematic set of information and tools on electoral processes and systems in Arabic. The project is part of a sustained process to promote and strengthen the technical and practical dimensions of electoral administration in the Arab countries. It also aims to promote sound electoral practice in the Arab world and to assist governments, Electoral Management Bodies and citizens in the region with the development and adoption of appropriate rules and procedures governing elections.
Editors: Andrew Reynolds, Ben Reilly and Andrew Ellis Contributors: José Antonio Cheibub, Karen Cox, Dong Lisheng, Jorgen Elklit, Michael Gallagher, Allen Hicken, Carlos Huneeus, Eugene Huskey, Stina Larserud, Vijay Patidar, Nigel S. Roberts, Richard Vengroff and Jeffrey A. Weldon
Table of Contents
1. OVERVIEW
Introduction
How to use this Handbook
What Electoral Systems Are
The Importance of Electoral Systems
Criteria for Design
The Process of Change
Design Components
2. THE WORLD OF ELECTORAL SYSTEMS
Plurality/Majority Systems
Proportional Representation Systems
Mixed Systems
Other Systems
3. THE SYSTEMS AND THEIR CONSEQUENCES
Plurality/Majority Systems
Proportional Representation Systems
Mixed Systems
Other Systems
Electoral System Tiers and Hybrid Systems
Considerations on Representation
Additional Issues Relevant to Post-Conflict and Transitional Elections
4. ELECTORAL SYSTEMS, INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORKS AND GOVERNANCE
Electing a President
Electing an Upper House
Different Tiers of Governance
Electing Supranational Bodies
Electing Federal/State Assemblies and Autonomous Jurisdictions
Electing Local Authorities
Electoral Systems and Political Parties
Direct Democracy Options
5. COST AND ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLICATIONS OF ELECTORAL SYSTEMS
6. ADVICE FOR ELECTORAL SYSTEMS DESIGNERS ANNEXES Subject: Electoral Systems, Arab World