Political Finance Database
Are you interested in how money in politics is controlled and regulated? Do you want to know how countries limit political parties’ and electoral candidates’ dependence on large donations or give equal access to public funds?
International IDEA’s database on Political Finance is a leading source of comparative information on political finance regulations. It includes laws and regulations from 180 individual countries. Read more
Flyer (English, PDF)
Flyer (Spanish, PDF)
About the database:
The database answers 43 questions on political finance within four broad categories:
The first section looks at bans on who can contribute to political parties and candidates and how these donations are limited.
The second section covers the provision of direct and indirect public funding available to political parties and candidates.
The third section deals with the rules for how much and on what political parties and candidates can spend money.
The fourth section addresses the requirements for financial reporting, oversight of political finance regulations and the sanctions available for breaches.
Details
How to use it:
View data by
Country
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Benin
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada
Cape Verde
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile
Colombia
Comoros
Congo, Democratic Republic of
Costa Rica
Côte d'Ivoire
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic
East Timor
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Fiji
Finland
France
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Greece
Grenada
Guatemala
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Iraq
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kiribati
Korea, Republic of
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Macedonia, former Yugoslav Republic (1993-)
Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mexico
Micronesia, Federated States of
Moldova, Republic of
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar
Namibia
Nauru
Nepal
Netherlands
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Norway
Pakistan
Palau
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Republic of The Congo (Brazzaville)
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and The Grenadines
Samoa
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
South Africa
Spain
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Swaziland
Sweden
Switzerland
Syrian Arab Republic
Taiwan (‡)
Tajikistan
Tanzania, United Republic of
Thailand
Togo
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Tuvalu
Uganda
Ukraine
United Kingdom
United States
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Venezuela
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Region
Africa
- Eastern Africa
- Middle Africa
- Northern Africa
- Southern Africa
- Western Africa
Americas
- Caribbean
- Central America
- Northern America
- South America
Asia
- Central Asia
- Eastern Asia
- South-Eastern Asia
- Southern Asia
- Western Asia
Europe
- Eastern Europe
- Northern Europe
- Southern Europe
- Western Europe
Oceania
- Australia and New Zealand
- Melanesia
- Micronesia
- Polynesia
Question
Is there a ban on donations from foreign interests to political parties?
Is there a ban on donations from foreign interests to candidates?
Is there a ban on corporate donations to political parties?
Is there a ban on corporate donations to candidates?
Is there a ban on donations from corporations with government contracts or partial government ownership to political parties?
Is there a ban on donations from corporations with government contracts or partial government ownership to candidates?
Is there a ban on donations from Trade Unions to political parties?
Is there a ban on donations from Trade Unions to candidates?
Is there a ban on anonymous donations to political parties?
Is there a ban on anonymous donations to candidates?
Is there a ban on state resources being given to or received by political parties or candidates (excluding regulated public funding)?
Is there a ban on any other form of donation?
Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party over a time period (not election specific)?
If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party over a time period (not election specific), what is the limit?
Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party in relation to an election?
If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a political party in relation to an election, what is the limit?
Is there a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a candidate?
If there is a limit on the amount a donor can contribute to a candidate, what is the limit?
Are there provisions for direct public funding to political parties?
If there are provisions for direct public funding to political parties, what are the eligibility criteria?
If there are provisions for direct public funding to political parties, what is the allocation calculation?
If there are provisions for direct public funding to political parties, are there provisions for how it should be used (“ear marking”)?
Are there provisions for free or subsidized access to media for political parties?
If there are provisions for political parties’ free or subsidized access to media, what criteria determine access allocation?
Are there provisions for free or subsidized access to media for candidates?
Are there provisions for any other form of indirect public funding?
Is the provision of direct public funding to political parties related to gender equality among candidates?
Are there provisions for other financial advantages to encourage gender equality in political parties?
Is there a ban on vote buying?
Are there bans on state resources being used in favour or against a political party or candidate?
Are there limits on the amount a political party can spend?
If there are limits on the amount a political party can spend, what is the limit?
Are there limits on the amount a candidate can spend?
If there are limits on the amount a candidate can spend what is the limit for spending?
Do political parties have to report regularly on their finances?
Do political parties have to report on their finances in relation to election campaigns?
Do candidates have to report on their campaigns finances?
Is information in reports from political parties and/or candidates to be made public?
Must reports from political parties and/or candidates reveal the identity of donors?
What institution(s) receives financial reports from political parties and/or candidates?
Is it specified that a particular institution(s) is responsible for examining financial reports and/or investigating violations?
What other institutions have a formal role in political finance oversight?
What sanctions are provided for political finance infractions?
Regional comparison
For more information, please email: political-finance@idea.int